Making Heatmaps
Load the data
The data can be prepared in csv or text file to load the data in to R. For example, to load list.csv:
heatmapname <- read.csv (“list.csv”)
Name the rows
You can then name the rows of the heatmap like so:
row.names(heatmapname) <- data$Name
To exclude the first column from the heat map, use a command of similar form to the following:
heatmapname <- heatmapname [,2: n]
In the above command, n is the number of columns to be included in the heat map.
Build a data matrix
Use the following command to build a data matrix for making the heat map:
heatmapname_matrix <- data.matrix (heatmapname)
Plot the heat map
Note: Gnuplot package must be installed in R before heat maps may be displayed! Run the following command to load in the gplots library.
library("gplots")
To make heat map, run the following command:
heatmap.2 (heatmapname_matrix, dendrogram="row", col= redgreen (75), scale="none", key = TRUE, keysize = 1.0, margins = c(4,30), density.info="none", trace="none")
Note: To rescale the color key, add break function to the heatmap.2.
breaks=c(seq(-1,0.8,length=10),seq(0.8,1.2,length=10),seq(1.2,3,length=10),
This will define the color range:
"red=[-1,0.8]
black=[0.8,1.2]
green=[1.2,3]"