Plasmid Purification and Transformation Protocol
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Plasmid Purification/Transformation Protocol – JC 02/18/2016 Adapted from protocols found at “http://web.mnstate.edu/provost/”
- Expand culture of bacteria overnight in 5-7mL of media with antibiotic (has plasmid).
- Spin down culture for 10min. Turn on water bath and set to 42˚C.
- Remove supernatant.
- Resuspend pellet in 750uL of Buffer P1 with RnaseA (Ok to vortex).
- Add 750uL of Buffer P2, mix. Incubate @RT for 5min (DO NOT VORTEX).
- Add 750uL of chilled Buffer P3, mix. Incubate on ice for 15min (DO NOT VORTEX).
- Centrifuge for 30min (Do this in the refrigerated centrifuge).
- Save supernatant in a clean tube.
- Repeat Step 7 if particulate matter remains.
- Transfer 1mL to two microcentrifuge tubes and add 700uL of isopropyl alcohol to each, mix.
- Centrifuge at max speed for 30min.
- Rinse pellet with 70% ethanol and centrifuge for 30min. The pellet may not be visible.
- Let pellet dry for 10-20min and resuspend in 75uL Tris-EDTA buffer (TE).
- To 50uL of competent cells, add 5uL of plasmid (from 12).
- Incubate on ice for 30min.
- Heat shock at @42˚C for exactly 30sec.
- Add 250uL of Super Optimal Broth + 20mM Glucose (SOC).
- Spread all of it on a prewarmed LB plate with antibiotic.
- Allow plate to dry (in the laminar flow hood) and incubate inverted @37˚C overnight.
Recipes
P1
- 50mM Tris base 6.06g
• 10mM Na2EDTA.2H2O 3.72g • HCl to pH 8 • H2O to 1000mL • RNAseA 50ug/ml just before use P2 • 200mM NaOH 8g • 1% SDS 10g • H2O to 1000mL P3 • H2O 500mL • Potassium Acetate 294.5g • Glacial Acetic Acid 110mL • H2O to 1000mL TE • 10mM Tris • 1mM EDTA • HCl to pH 8 SOC media • 2% tryptone 20g • 0.5% yeast extract 5g • 8.56mM NaCl 0.5g • 2.5mM KCl 0.186g • H2O to 1000mL • 10mM MgCl2 0.952g • 10mM MgSO4 2.467g • 20mM glucose 3.603g